Winter
2003 - The Bush Administration
Green Elephants
by Margo
Horner
Photos by Photographer
"The environmental
movement in America is alarmingly robust and strong," said George
Landrith, president of Frontiers of Freedom. "What they are is theyre
anti-capitalist and they dont like America."
Frontiers of Freedom is a Republican interest group that denounces environmentalists
and environmental protection plans.
Not all Republicans share Landriths view, said Jim DiPeso, director
of Republicans for Environmental Protection, a group that formed in 1995
to combat anti-environmental changes within the party.
"The conservationist roots in the Republican Party actually go very
deep," DiPeso said. "Theodore Roosevelt just compiled an amazingly
large record. He realized that conservation was very important for the
country. Richard Nixon was an environmental protection leader.
"Theres quite a history to be proud of. Thats why its
such a shame that the current Republican leaders have forgotten their
history."
He said the Bush administration recently initiated legislation that cuts
back on environmental protections.
"The party has been taken over by this kind of hard-edged crowd."
DiPeso said. "They believe everything should be left to the market.
Years ago the environmental issue was much more bipartisan. For a long
time the environmental movement was a very mainstream, middle-class movement."
DiPeso said Congress members who refer to themselves as conservatives
are actually radicals and that traditional conservatives try to protect
the needs of future generations.
"The Republican Party has kind of dug itself into this hole that
in order to be a real Republican you have to be anti-environmental,"
he said. "If the environment is polluted, its okay. The free
market will save it."
Landrith said he believes the free market will save the environment.
"Americas wealth is one of the reasons we have a clean environment,"
he said. "It is not true that a capitalist system is inherently in
conflict with the environment."
Landrith said he believes capitalism actually encourages environmentalism.
"There are those who view the environment as if businesses are naturally
opposed to the environment," he said. "But a logger would go
out of business if he didnt replant."
Americans are solving environmental problems because they have the money
to do it. Because Americans want a clean environment, they are willing
to spend the money, Landrith said.
He called this type of environmentalism free market environmentalism
use of incentives and free market principles to protect the environment
as opposed to regulations.
Landrith said traditional environmentalists use fear tactics to gain public
support. They threaten the population with global warming and rely on
"junk science."
"If you send a press release out and have a bunch of Ph.D.s sign
it, thats not science," he said.
Environmental protection and junk science must be put aside to allow development
and improve the economy, Landrith said.
Washington state House Representative Doug Ericksen, a Republican, said
he agrees.
"Republicans are actually trying to solve the problem rather than
make a political statement," Ericksen said. "Republicans and
some of your environmental groups just dont speak the same language."
Ericksen said that environmentalists get philosophical and want the world
to go back to an earlier time. On the other hand, he said, Republicans
look at the world and try to work with what they have.
The new Bush administration policies are good for the environment, despite
complaints among environmentalists, Ericksen said. Take for example the
Clear Skies Initiative, which amends former clean air legislation, allowing
businesses to develop without drastically reducing the pollution they
produce.
"On the outside it would appear that you are lowering air quality
standards for businesses," he said.
But, previously the standards were so high that businesses didnt
even try to meet them because it would cost too much money, Ericksen said.
Government leaders decided to lower the standards to a reasonable level
to gain more support.
"They looked at the situation and said How can we have clean
air sooner," he said. "We in America have the highest
environmental protections in the world."
Ericksen said the United States wealth allows Americans to be more
concerned about the environment.
"Republicans tend to believe that wealth leads to environmental protection,"
he said.
Ericksen said people try to make the issue environmentalists versus Republicans
because they have a political agenda, not an environmental agenda.
"These people are often anti-capitalist and anti-American,"
he said. "You can scare people very easily with environmental threats.
They cant really back up what they say and they scare people."
DiPeso said, however, that environmentalists claims are backed by
large bodies of research by world-renowned scientists. He said the massive
study of global climate change is a perfect example of this.
"The scientists who have been studying (global warming) for the past
10 years are world-class scientists," he said. "Why would scientists
who are concerned about this run around saying, the sky is falling
without a practical reason to say so?"
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